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Brooks, H.M., Daniels, P.J. & Belkin, N.J. (1985) Problem description and user models: developing an intelligent interface for document retrieval systems. In: Informatics 8. Advances in Intelligent Retrieval. London, Aslib: 191-214 (refereed conference proceeding).

Belkin, N.J. & Kwasnik, B.H. (1986) Using structural representations of anomalous states of knowledge for choosing document retrieval strategies. In: SIGIR '86: Proceedings of the 1986 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Pisa, Italy. Pisa, ACM: 11-22 (refereed conference proceeding).

Belkin, N.J. (1988) On the nature and function of explanation in intelligent information retrieval.In SIGIR '88: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM SIGIR International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. Grenoble, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble: 135-145 (refereed conference proceeding).

Belkin, N.J. & Marchetti, P.G. (1990) Determining the functionality and features of an intelligent interface to an information retrieval system. In SIGIR '90: Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual ACM SIGIR International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. Brussels, Presses Universitaires de Bruxelles: 151-177 (refereed conference proceeding).

Belkin, N.J. (1992) Intelligent information retrieval: understanding and supporting human information seeking. In A. Heck & F. Murtaugh, eds. Astronomy from Large Databases II. Garching bei München: 37-42 (invited keynote conference presentation).

Belkin, N.J., Cool, C., Croft, W.B. & Callan, J.P. (1993) The effect of multiple query representations on information retrieval system performance. In SIGIR '93: Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual ACM SIGIR International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. New York, ACM: 339-346 (refereed conference proceeding).

Cool, C., Belkin, N.J., Frieder, O. & Kantor, P. (1993) Characteristics of texts affecting relevance judgments. In M.E. Williams, ed. Proceedings of the Fourteenth National Online Meeting. Medford, NJ, Learned Information, Inc: 77-83 (refereed conference proceeding).

Belkin, N.J. (1994) The use of multiple information problem representations for information retrieval. In Proceedings of the Fifteenth National Online Meeting, edited by M.E. Williams. Medford, NJ, Learned Information, Inc: 53-56 (refereed conference proceeding).

Koenemann, J., Quatrain, R., Cool, C. & Belkin, N.J. (1995) New tools and old habits: The interactive searching behavior of expert online searchers using INQUERY. In: TREC-3, Proceedings of the Third Text REtrieval Conference, edited by D. Harman. Washington DC., GPO: 145-177 (selected conference paper).